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Study on the Water Relationship in Tree Species in Extra Drought Press of Soil Water Article Abstract

Abstract by : TsingHua
Visits : 14  words: 300   Published: November 20, 2001
This abstract was translated from 土壤极端干旱期树种的水分关系研究
The paper dealt with the characteristics of main tree species,which was in the extra drought press condition,Caragana dorshinskii,Populus hopeiensis,Populus simonii,Populus beijingensis,Robinia pseudoacaci and native tree Malus micromalus in loess plateau region in northern Shanxi.The results were as follows.The diurnal changes of water potential(Wp)in all 6 tree species was parabolic shape.The diurnal average value of Wp in 6 tree species was C.korshinskii,-2.028;P.hopeiensis,-1.289;P.s imonii,-0.946;P.beijingensis,-0.943;R.pseudoacacia,2.383and M.micromalus,-1.556(MPa),respectively.The affecting degree of environmental factors on Wp was temperature>relative humidity>light intensity.The relationships between Wp and environmental factors involved several types.The diurnal change of transpiration rate(Tr)in C.Korshinskii was parabolic,while that of tr in P.hopeiensis,P.simonii,and P.Beijingensis was flag type.The daily average value of tr in C.Korshinskii,P.hopeiensis,P.simonii,and P.Beijingensis was 0.7117g·g -1 LD·h -1 ,0.5234g·g -1 LD·h -1 ,0.4632g·g -1 LD·h -1 ,0.6060g·g -1 LD·h -1 ,respectively.The relationship between Tr and environmental factors was not significantly except for the relationship between Tr and light intensity in C.Korshinski.Soil water content had an effect on daily lowest water potential.Under the extra drought press the water potential at certain period of the day was lower than osmotic potential at turgor loss point,which put on a negative effect on the growing of the trees species.

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