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Shvoong Home>Science>Agronomy - Agriculture>Effect of Long-term Fertilization on Respiration Process of Mollisols Summary

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Effect of Long-term Fertilization on Respiration Process of Mollisols

Article Abstract by: TsingHua    

Original Author: Chinese Journal of Soil Science
This abstract was translated from 长期施肥对黑土呼吸过程的影响
Soil respiration is one of the most important biochemical processes that are relevant to the decomposition of soil organic
carbon and release of soil mineral nutrients. In this paper, we carried out an experiment of aerobic incubation using the Mollisols collected from the long-term fertilization site starting from 1981 in Gonzhuling, Jilin Province. The treatments include different levels and combination of organic manure and mineral fertilizers. After incubation, we simulated the curve of the CO_2 released through the soil respiration with incubation time according to the first order kinetic equation. The results indicated that the application of both organic manure and mineral fertilizers to soils could significantly increase the cumulative CO_2-C released through soil respiration, the potentially mineralized C content, and the ratio to total soil organic carbon and the mineralization rate constant. Long-term fertilization favored the release of mineral nutrients from the soil organic matter, thus increased the availability of soil mineral nutrients to crops and improved soil fertility status of the Mollisols. The interactive effect of organic manure and mineral NPK on soil respiration process was more significantly than that of other treatments.
Published: June 06, 2005
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