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Shvoong Home>Science>Biology>Visually Inexperienced Chicks Exhibit Spontaneous Preference for Biological Motion Patterns Summary

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Visually Inexperienced Chicks Exhibit Spontaneous Preference for Biological Motion Patterns

Book Abstract by: PLoS    

Original Authors: Vallortigara Giorgio; Regolin Lucia; Marconato Fabio
When only a small number of points of light attached to the torso and limbs of a moving organism are visible, the animation
correctly conveys the animal''s activity. Here we report that newly hatched chicks, reared and hatched in darkness, at their first exposure to point-light animation sequences, exhibit a spontaneous preference to approach biological motion patterns. Intriguingly, this predisposition is not specific for the motion of a hen, but extends to the pattern of motion of other vertebrates, even to that of a potential predator such as a cat. The predisposition seems to reflect the existence of a mechanism in the brain aimed at orienting the young animal towards objects that move semi-rigidly (as vertebrate animals do), thus facilitating learning, i.e., through imprinting, about their more specific features of motion.
Published: June 07, 2005
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