This paper takes a look at what is protected by the First Amendment. It also
looks at how the courts have ruled in a number
of important cases. The paper identifies Congressional
opinion and actions. It then takes a philosophical look at the
issue. Karl Marx wrote extensively on Freedom of the Press and it looks at his position on the issue. His viewpoint is then contrasted with that of the Roman Catholic Church on these issues, through a study of how censorship has been applied throughout the Church's history.