Efforts film lasted several centuries to have materialized. He appeared as a technical curiosity, which led to the discovery of production equipment.
19th - century is the century optical toys and beyond. In order to develop film technique, was first necessary to develop these fields: chemistry, physics, and mechanics electotehnica. In 1932, Professor Belgian Joseph Plateau made a device with fenakistoscop name. That same year, Simon Ritter von Stampfer geometry conduct a version of the same device, called stroboscope, and the Englishman William Homer creates zootropul (an improved stroboscope). He who perfected this instrument is the French photographer Emile Reynaud in 1847.
Edward Meybridge has some strings attached to the horse''s leg which triggered the camera and is the first managed to make a device with moving image.
Thomas Edison invented in 1980 and uses kinetoscopul to conduct a film loop of 16 m, that captures a moving image. Bernard was used in demonstrations and games rooms.
Louis and Auguste Lumiere are owners of a factory of film and photo accessories, Lyon.
In 1985 Louis discovers a small technical trick, which involved running jerky 16 frames per second. Thus managed design images on a screen called the Cinema (in gr. Cinema movement, Grof-write).
At first, the Lumiere brothers have not proposed to make art, but to capture moving images, to capture reality as it is their device small scenes from the life of the universe watching their family.
In March 1985 made the film, Exodus''''Lumiere factory workers, follows,, jar with red fish'''' '',''''a game of cards, but their first known movie is, entrance to the train station''''.
These films look today like little documentation but still they are initiators cineatografice comedy, "Stopitorul sprinkled''''.
On December 25, in 1895, Lumiere brothers organized the first show cinema, with the public paying in Indian salon Boulevard Capucine in Paris. They had a series of 10 filme.Prima reperezentatie had 35 of viewers, then the cafe had run these movies with great success to the public. Became the first propagators of cinema that they organized public screenings around the world. In 1896, cinema has come in all European capitals. In Bucharest and has appeared in the month of May of that year, the editorial editorial newspaper, L ''Independence Roumaine''''.
However techniques developed cinema rather quickly. If at first appeared silent films and the first machines were manually operated film projects, with the development of electronics and sound appeared. When talkies first appears and, in 1927, when the registration is on a gramophone plate and sync-sound mimics quite difficult to achieve.
Lumiere brothers quickly abandoned film production in France when other companies have developed more that have created networks and halls, even if all they are the first attempts of color film. The best known were Patti and Gaumand.
The origin of the movie theater is materialized by the first director, Georges Méliès-a professional magician and prestigitator
He had his own studio in Paris. Lumiere brothers had refused to sell the patent, but Milies has purchased one in England.
Although he initially imitated productions, has distanced documentary and fiction film began. It was also the first discoverer of trucajelor film and managed to introduce the little special effects in film. He made a film about ''Faust''''and is considered the father of SF''s, "months''''Travel, Jules Verne-adaptation'' expedition months''''
He pulled out a cinema environment distractieide Bernard, created stories and demonstrated that there are so many possibilities in the fantasy film.