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Shvoong Home>Medicine & Health>Maintain health properly Summary

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Maintain health properly

Article Abstract by: raghottamakoppar    

Original Author: collected by Raghottama Koppar
daily exercise
avoidance of smoking and drug abuse
avoidance or moderation of alcohol use
weight control

balanced and healthy diet
tooth care
control of high blood pressure
good safety practices
Daily exercise is must to maintain the body. Don’t use lifts in the morning especially after teafin. Drink more water.
Exercise is a key factor in staying healthy. The question is not should you exercise, but what kind of exercise is appropriate for you? Exercise strengthens bones, heart, and lungs; tones muscles; and increases physical reserve and vitality. It also helps you sleep better, relieves depression, and prevents constipation.
Guidelines for exercise include:
If you are just starting an exercise program and have any health concerns (such as obesity), have your doctor conduct an exercise tolerance test to help you establish limits for your exercise program.
Begin gradually (perhaps with brisk walking) and don''t expect to "get into shape" overnight. Your fitness should start to improve within 3 months with consistent effort.
You should be able to carry on a conversation while you are exercising. At the same time, you typically should work hard enough to sweat during each exercise period.
In order to become fit, plan an exercise routine that will last 20 to 30 minutes at least 3 days a week. Include stretching before and after your exercise. This will help avoid injury. Remember to start slowly and listen to your body''s pain messages. If it hurts, then you have probably overdone it.
While exercises such as weight lifting provide strength to the muscles, they do little for the fitness of the heart. Aerobic exercises strengthen the heart and lungs and should be part of the fitness routine. Examples of good aerobic exercises include: walking, running, jogging, swimming, cross-country skiing, rowing, rope skipping, dancing, racket sports, and cycling.
The duration of your exercise routine should be at least 20 to 30 minutes, and for more dramatic fitness results 45 to 50 minutes. In addition, remember that aerobic exercise can''t be "start and stop"--it must be sustained for at least a 10- to 12-minute period.
Adjustments in exercise programs need to be made for children, pregnant women, obese adults, elderly people, disabled people, and heart-attack survivors. Programs should also be modified for high altitudes and extreme heat or cold conditions.
Use good equipment (especially good shoes) for your fitness program and do some research into a new type of activity before launching a program.
No exercise program ever goes smoothly. There may be setbacks (such as illness or injury), but these should not change your overall program. If necessary, substitute one exercise activity for another (for example, switch from running to swimming). If you do have a setback, don''t start immediately at your previous level of activity. You should take about as long to get back to your previous level of activity as the time you were out of action.
Exercise can be fun even though it may not seem fun at first. Don''t be afraid to vary both the duration and type of exercise activity if your present one is getting boring.
Collected by- Raghottama Koppar
Published: June 12, 2007
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