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Shvoong Home>Medicine & Health>Nutrition>7 Ways & 9 Foods to Prevent Anemia Review

7 Ways & 9 Foods to Prevent Anemia

Article Review   by:BHIKHUKUMAR    
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    7 Ways to Prevent Anemia


    1. Breastfeed your baby as long as possible. Breastfed babies have been found to have sufficient iron stores for nine months or longer. Human milk remains an important part of baby's diet, even after the introduction of solids.
    2. Use an iron-fortified formula. If bottle feeding, use an iron-fortified formula, preferably beginning at birth, but at least starting by three months of age. Continue iron-fortified formula for at least one year or as long as your baby's doctor recommends, which is usually until your infant is eating adequate amounts of other dietary sources of iron.
    3. Delay cow's milk feeding for infants; limit it for toddlers. The combination of poor iron intake and increased iron loss sets a baby up for iron deficiency anemia, and excessive milk consumption is a common cause of iron deficiency anemia in toddlers. An eighteen-month-old who consumes forty ounces of milk a day may be plump, but is probably very pale. Unless advised otherwise by your baby's doctor, limit your toddler's cow milk intake to no more than 24 ounces a day.
    4. Combine foods wisely. Eating a food rich in vitamin C along with a good iron source will help your body the iron. Here are some classic examples:
      • spaghetti with meat and tomato sauce
      • meat and potatoes
      • chicken fajitas with broccoli, sweet pepper, and tomatoes
      • hamburger and coleslaw
      • nitrate-free hot dogs and orange juice
      • fruit, iron-fortified cereal, and raisins
      • fresh fruit with raisins
    1. 5 Try prune juice as a regular beverage. Prune juice is one of the few juices that is high in iron (3 milligrams of iron per cup). The process involved in making prune juice retains more of the fruit's original nutrients than the juicing of other fruits.
  • 6 Cook in iron pots. The acid in foods seems to pull some of the iron out of the cast-iron pots. Simmering acidic foods, such as tomato sauce, in an iron pot can increase the iron content of the brew more than ten-fold. Cooking foods containing other acids, such as vinegar, red wine, lemon or lime juice, in an iron pot can also increase the iron content of the final mixture.

    7 Bake with iron-rich grains. The usual wheat used to make bread and pastries is relatively low in iron (around one milligram of iron per half cup). but amaranth (8 milligrams per half cup) and quinoa (9 milligrams per half cup) are much richer in iron. Barley grains contain four milligrams of iron per half cup. Mixing these grains into the wheat flour you use when you bake will increase the iron content of the finished product.
    : 9 foods TO PREVENT ANEMIA :

    (1)Beef, liver (Iron: 6.54 g)Beef is a good source of minerals such as zinc, selenium, phosphorus, iron and B vitamins. Red meat is the most significant source of carnitine and creatinine.

    (2)Kidney beans, red (Iron: 6.69 g)Kidney beans are rich in dietary fiber which helps to keep a check on cholesterol and blood sugar. It is one of the richest vegetarian sources of iron. Phytochemicals like flavonoids, in kidney beans prevent cellular oxidation and inflammation. Being protein dense, rich in iron and phytochemicals, it can definitely boost immunity.

    (3)Tofu (Iron: 5.36 g)Complete vegetarian protein, high in B-vitamins and iron. Contains no trans-fat and cholesterol, low in sodium and thus heart friendly. If calcium sulfate as the curdling agent then calcium content of Tofu is enhanced. Isoflavones, genistein and diadzein present in tofu help fight cancer, diabetes, obesity as well as cardiac diseases.

    (4)Oyster (Iron: 5.11 g)Within the shells, oysters hold abundant cardio protective factors. It is a low glycemic index, high protein and low fat alternative to sea food like prawns and fatty fish. Rich in antioxidant nutrient Zinc, oysters can do wonders for your skin. The selenium content boosts the antioxidant activity. Oysters are a good source of Vitamin B12, thereby aiding in preventing development of pernicious anemia.

    (5)Almond (Iron: 3.72 g)Five to six almonds can provide an instant energy boost because of the iron, manganese, riboflavin and copper content. This nature’s package of Vitamin E can work miracles on the skin. Folic acid present in almonds can prevent neural tube defects during pregnancy. Choline in almonds helps to improve the cognitive function. Iron and omega-3-fatty acids in almonds help to improve immunity.

    (6)Kelp (Iron: 2.85 g)Kelp is one of the best sources of iron and iodine. Iodine is essential for immunity, thyroid functioning and to regulate female hormones. Fucoidan, a complex carbohydrate present in kelp has anti-inflammatory and cancer preventing properties.

    (7)Swiss chard (Iron: 2.26 g)Recent research has shown that chard leaves contain numerous polyphenol antioxidants. Flavonoids like Kaempferol- cardioprotective, syringic acid which regulates blood sugar; betalain pigments are also present in swiss chard which help to prevent inflammation and help the body in the detox process.

    (8)Prune Juice (Iron: 1.18 g)Nutritionally Prunes are dense in B- vitamins, iron, potassium, magnesium, boron and dietary fiber. Neochlorogenic acid and Chlorogenic acid are the key phenolic anti-oxidants which offer protection from inflammatory diseases and free radicals. With a low glycemic index of 29 and a low glycemic load of 10, prunes help to maintain healthy blood sugar levels.

    (9)Romaine lettuce (Iron: 0.97 g)Romaine lettuce is an excellent source of vitamin A, folate, vitamin C, manganese and chromium. It is also a very good source of dietary fiber, vitamin B1, vitamin B2 and the minerals potassium, iron, and phosphorus. Folate along with fiber and potassium offers cardio-protective properties. B vitamins and phosphorus in romaine lettuce provide instant energy.

    Published: August 15, 2012   
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