Tour guide is a kind of profession to supply tourists with cultural service in the light of landscape.At (present),guide team can basically qualify the explanation to predetermined tour scenery but cannot undertake the guide of tour surroundings and views during a trip.The problem becomes the glaring symbol to the imperfect tour guide knowledge structure.Tour guides can be divided into four kinds: road guiding, reciting, explaining ,academic explaining.Relatively,the last one is the best.The imperfect tour guide knowledge structure hinders the development of the tourism productive forces, and reflects the tourism forces unbalance between supply and demand in the tour guide field.Reasons for imperfect tour guide knowledge include that the contents of tourism education and course training are not overall, tourists' level on culture appreciation has been continually improved,tour guides' service aim dislocates with invigorating mechanism,and so on. Constructing the study of Tourism Landscape is the main move for perfections of guide knowledge structure.