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Shvoong Home>Social Sciences>Validity of Average Potential Suction S_f of Wetting Front Calculated by Parameters in Philip Infilt Summary

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Validity of Average Potential Suction S_f of Wetting Front Calculated by Parameters in Philip Infilt

Article Summary by: TsingHua     

Original Author: Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation
The modified Green-Ampt infiltration equation which is suitable to describe infiltration during an unsteady rain is widely
used to simulate infiltration and runoff on the slope land. The average potential across the wetting front S_f is one of the most important parameters in it, whose validity is dependent on S_f. The theoretical relationships among the parameters of the Philip equation and Green-Ampt equation are analyzed, and parameter S_f in Green-Ampt equation can be calculated by the parameters values of the Philip (equation.) The infiltration experiments with surface ponding and unsteady rain were carried at the Changwu Agri-ecological Station in 1996, and the different values of S_f calculated by Green-Ampt equation and (parameters) of the Philip equation were obtained based on the infiltration data with surface ponding. The validity of different S_f~'s values was compared by the runoff data of unsteady rain on a plane via the modified Green-Ampt equation by Chu(1978). The results showed that S_f calculated by the parameters of Philip (equation) was valid for simulating the infiltration and runoff on a plane on the Heilu soil of the Loess Plateau.
Published: April 30, 2004
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